Serveur d'exploration sur la COVID en France

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The Effects of Confinement on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease During the COVID-19 Crisis.

Identifieur interne : 000473 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000472; suivant : 000474

The Effects of Confinement on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease During the COVID-19 Crisis.

Auteurs : Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière [France] ; Hélene Pouclet-Courtemanche [France] ; Aurelie Gillet [France] ; Amelie Bernard [France] ; Anne Laure Deruet [France] ; Ines Gouraud [France] ; Aurelien Mazoue [France] ; Estelle Lamy [France] ; Laetitia Rocher [France] ; Dimitrios Kapogiannis [États-Unis] ; Mohamad El Haj [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32568211

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as depression, anxiety, apathy, agitation, and hallucinations, are frequent in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their prevalence tends to increase with external stressors.

OBJECTIVE

We offer the first investigation of the effects of confinement during the COVID-19 crisis on neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with AD.

METHODS

We contacted caregivers of 38 patients with AD who were confined to their homes for nearly two months and asked them to report whether patients experienced any change in neuropsychiatric symptoms during, compared to before, the confinement and rate its severity and impact on themselves using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire.

RESULTS

Among the 38 patients, only 10 demonstrated neuropsychiatric changes during the confinement. Cognitive function of these 10 patients, assessed with the Mini-Mental State Examination, was worse than that of patients who did not demonstrate neuropsychiatric changes. Interestingly, among the 10 patients with neuropsychiatric changes, the duration of confinement significantly correlated with the severity of symptoms as well as with their caregivers' distress.

DISCUSSION

The confinement seems to impact neuropsychiatric symptomatology in AD patients with low baseline cognitive function.


DOI: 10.3233/JAD-200604
PubMed: 32568211


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="region">Pays de la Loire</region>
<region type="old region">Pays de la Loire</region>
<settlement type="city">Nantes</settlement>
</placeName>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kapogiannis, Dimitrios" sort="Kapogiannis, Dimitrios" uniqKey="Kapogiannis D" first="Dimitrios" last="Kapogiannis">Dimitrios Kapogiannis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="El Haj, Mohamad" sort="El Haj, Mohamad" uniqKey="El Haj M" first="Mohamad" last="El Haj">Mohamad El Haj</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Nantes Université, Univ Angers, Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire (LPPL - EA 4638), Nantes, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<region type="old region">Pays de la Loire</region>
<settlement type="city">Nantes</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Unité de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing, Tourcoing, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing, Tourcoing</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tourcoing</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Tourcoing</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institut Universitaire de France, Paris</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="region">Île-de-France</region>
<region type="old region">Île-de-France</region>
<settlement type="city">Paris</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1875-8908</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2020" type="published">2020</date>
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<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Alzheimer Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Alzheimer Disease (psychology)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cohort Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (psychology)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mental Disorders (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mental Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Mental Status and Dementia Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (psychology)</term>
<term>Quarantine (psychology)</term>
<term>Quarantine (trends)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (psychologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladie d'Alzheimer (psychologie)</term>
<term>Maladie d'Alzheimer (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (psychologie)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Quarantaine (psychologie)</term>
<term>Quarantaine (tendances)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tests de l'état mental et de la démence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux (psychologie)</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études de cohortes (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alzheimer Disease</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Mental Disorders</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Maladie d'Alzheimer</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
<term>Quarantaine</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alzheimer Disease</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Mental Disorders</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
<term>Quarantine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="tendances" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Quarantaine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="trends" xml:lang="en">
<term>Quarantine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Maladie d'Alzheimer</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mental Status and Dementia Tests</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tests de l'état mental et de la démence</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as depression, anxiety, apathy, agitation, and hallucinations, are frequent in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their prevalence tends to increase with external stressors.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>We offer the first investigation of the effects of confinement during the COVID-19 crisis on neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with AD.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We contacted caregivers of 38 patients with AD who were confined to their homes for nearly two months and asked them to report whether patients experienced any change in neuropsychiatric symptoms during, compared to before, the confinement and rate its severity and impact on themselves using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Among the 38 patients, only 10 demonstrated neuropsychiatric changes during the confinement. Cognitive function of these 10 patients, assessed with the Mini-Mental State Examination, was worse than that of patients who did not demonstrate neuropsychiatric changes. Interestingly, among the 10 patients with neuropsychiatric changes, the duration of confinement significantly correlated with the severity of symptoms as well as with their caregivers' distress.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>DISCUSSION</b>
</p>
<p>The confinement seems to impact neuropsychiatric symptomatology in AD patients with low baseline cognitive function.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1875-8908</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>76</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2020</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Alzheimers Dis.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The Effects of Confinement on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease During the COVID-19 Crisis.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>41-47</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3233/JAD-200604</ELocationID>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as depression, anxiety, apathy, agitation, and hallucinations, are frequent in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their prevalence tends to increase with external stressors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE">We offer the first investigation of the effects of confinement during the COVID-19 crisis on neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with AD.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">We contacted caregivers of 38 patients with AD who were confined to their homes for nearly two months and asked them to report whether patients experienced any change in neuropsychiatric symptoms during, compared to before, the confinement and rate its severity and impact on themselves using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Among the 38 patients, only 10 demonstrated neuropsychiatric changes during the confinement. Cognitive function of these 10 patients, assessed with the Mini-Mental State Examination, was worse than that of patients who did not demonstrate neuropsychiatric changes. Interestingly, among the 10 patients with neuropsychiatric changes, the duration of confinement significantly correlated with the severity of symptoms as well as with their caregivers' distress.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION">The confinement seems to impact neuropsychiatric symptomatology in AD patients with low baseline cognitive function.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Boutoleau-Bretonnière</LastName>
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<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Inserm CIC04, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Hélene</ForeName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Gillet</LastName>
<ForeName>Aurelie</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Inserm CIC04, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Deruet</LastName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Lamy</LastName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
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<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Inserm CIC04, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CHU Nantes, Départementde Neurologie, Centre Mémoire de Ressources et Recherche, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
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</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Unité de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing, Tourcoing, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France.</Affiliation>
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<Country>Netherlands</Country>
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<DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Alzheimer’s disease</Keyword>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">confinement</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">neuropsychiatric symptoms</Keyword>
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<Hour>6</Hour>
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<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
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<li>Pays de la Loire</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
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<li>Nantes</li>
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<name sortKey="Boutoleau Bretonniere, Claire" sort="Boutoleau Bretonniere, Claire" uniqKey="Boutoleau Bretonniere C" first="Claire" last="Boutoleau-Bretonnière">Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière</name>
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<name sortKey="Boutoleau Bretonniere, Claire" sort="Boutoleau Bretonniere, Claire" uniqKey="Boutoleau Bretonniere C" first="Claire" last="Boutoleau-Bretonnière">Claire Boutoleau-Bretonnière</name>
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<name sortKey="Kapogiannis, Dimitrios" sort="Kapogiannis, Dimitrios" uniqKey="Kapogiannis D" first="Dimitrios" last="Kapogiannis">Dimitrios Kapogiannis</name>
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   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:32568211
   |texte=   The Effects of Confinement on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease During the COVID-19 Crisis.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:32568211" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a CovidFranceV1 

Wicri

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